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Australia's Global Connection

Planning Grid Questions 
 

Overview

This organiser provides an opportunity for students to consider how social and institutional structures can be improved in the interests of social justice in a global context.  It places multicultural, global, technological and futures perspectives on the key ideas in the strands.  It puts special emphasis on our political, economic and cultural links with Asia and the Pacific region.

Since Australia is connected to the world through technology and the global movement of people and culture, we share the consequences of political, economic and environmental action taken in other parts of the world.  Reference should be made to the Essential Learnings about Australia on
the SOSE Planning Grid and within the SOSE Statement.

The questions in this organiser enable teachers to design programs that challenge stereotypes, draw attention to contemporary issues and heighten awareness about the contributions made by the peoples of the world. An Asian focus is emphasised and Studies of Asia: A Statement for Australian Schools (1995) provides guidance on Australia's relationships with Asian peoples and cultures.

A cultural-diversity perspective provides students with an understanding
of our linguistic and cultural heritage and the contributions that individuals and groups from various ethnic and cultural backgrounds have made to Australia's development.  For instance, the question of how cohesion between cultural groups in an international setting is maintained might
be addressed.

A global perspective provides students with a rationale for international cooperation.  It encourages an understanding of the global market place.  The interdependence of nations, Australia's place in the world community,
or the rights and responsibilities of global citizens might be issues that
could be explored.

A futures perspective equips students to project various possible and preferred futures, to develop skills of creative problem-solving and cooperation, and to adapt to a rapidly changing world.  How development
can meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their own needs is the kind of question that
might be pursued.

A technological perspective encourages students to explore the impact of technology on their own lives, on the local environment and in varied contexts.  Students can identify the technology that has been used in the
past and consider its impact.  They can assess what is currently available, consider appropriate ways in which this technology can be used, and
explore the probable impact of future technologies.  This perspective demands a consideration of ethical issues.  The extent to which technology has developed a global youth culture (or green culture, or Internet culture) is the kind of issue that might be explored.

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The Australia's Global Connection Organiser as depicted
on the SOSE Planning Grid

Strand

Australia's Global Connection

Time, Continuity and Change

Key ideas to be developed

  • ways of organising and recording time 
  • patterns of change 
  • evolution and revolution 
  • heritage 
  • the nature of change 
     - predicted and    unpredicted 
     - intended and
       unintended 
  • cause and effect continuity, change and discontinuity
  • How has Australia's role in the international arena changed over time? 
  • What has been the impact of decisions made in other places and times? 
  • In what ways can we appreciate and value the contribution of migrants to Australia? 
  • What are the achievements and contributions of individuals and groups of various ethnic and cultural backgrounds to Australia's development and to world heritage?
Place and Space
Key ideas to be developed
  • spatial patterns 
  • reason for location and distribution 
  • interaction between features or components of places 
  • valuing places 
  • interdependence within
    and between natural
    and built spaces 
  • In what ways can we assist students to identify and analyse problems that have a broad national and regional interest and relevance? 
  • In what ways do people in other places use and value their place and space?
  • How do patterns of land use in other places differ from Australian patterns?
  • What environmental issues connect all people on the globe?
Culture
Key ideas to be developed
  • construction of personal and group identity 
  • diversity within and
    between cultures 
  • nature and purpose of cohesion 
  • development and consequences of belief
  • In what ways do people's beliefs shape their cultural practices, symbols and ideas? 
  • To what extent has technology developed global cultures in groups - for example, youth culture, green culture, Internet users? 
  • In what ways can students challenge the stereotypes that persist as obstacles to the achievement of an understanding of the modern world? 
  • What attributes do groups and individuals need to develop to take action on issues of global significance? 
  • What images and stories do the media use to represent other peoples' cultures? 
Resources
Key ideas to be developed
  • efficiency and productivity in resource management 
  • decision-making in resource use 
  • principles of sustainable development 
  • management of human, financial and natural resources 
  • enterprise practices 
  • scarcity and consumption
  • In what ways do resources satisfy people's needs in a local context? 
  • What are the global issues involved in the equitable use and distribution of resources? 
  • What is the global market place? 
  • In what ways can the potential of the world's human resources be developed? 
  • In what ways do land use and management practices in specific places affect everybody on the globe? 

Systems - Natural, Legal, Political and Economic

Key ideas to be developed

  • human community systems 
  • decision-making and conflict resolution systems 
  • interrelationships and integration of all systems 
  • power and authority
  • In what ways are we all part of the global natural system? 
  • How are world economies interconnected ? 
  • What are the rights and responsibilities of global citizens? 
  • How do nations cooperate at a global level to ensure peace, harmony and the rights of individuals? 
  • In what ways does changing technology assist the nature and development of global systems?

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